Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

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Expand view Topic review: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by GµårÐïåñ » Mon Aug 13, 2012 8:57 pm

Brons2 wrote:
GµårÐïåñ wrote:ISPs rarely if ever will dole out private IPs for their clients, even using NAT.


My ISP will dole out a 192.x.x.x address if you connect a Windows machine directly to the modem. I haven't tried a Linux machine, and I don't own a Mac.

If you connect a router to the modem, it gives the router an actual IP.

Not sure how it knows, perhaps by MAC address? I assume it's the actual modem doing the NATting and not something at the central office of the ISP.

Actually your ISP is NOT giving you a 192 address. What happens is this:

  1. If you have DSL, you are connecting using PPPoE and giving a username/password from which the ISP gives you a public address and the internal router and NAT allows you to use the private 192.168.0.0/16 range to manage the machines on your LAN to connect using that single IP in the router/modem to connect to the internet. The 192.168.x.x is LAN facing to YOU only, not assigned by the ISP. If you have Cable, you get the IP assigned to you directly by connecting your modem as they don't use PPPoE, instead they use dynamic assignment using MAC and also service ID of your account to verify you and give you the IP and in those cases you still have a separate router that connects to that modem which you have to use to manage your LAN. With DSL, it tends to often be a single device doing both modem and routing.
  2. Internally you can access you management page at your gateway address, which is also the management IP of your router, usually 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1 and sometime with like AT&T its 192.168.1.254 which is the last usable address of /24 address space. Whatever the case may be, you often have DHCP allowed, so any machine on your network that connects to the router gets an IP assigned and your gateway is the address of the router and that will in turn internally route any request from the internet to the internal IP that asked for it and vice versa. You can still have a fully functional LAN without WAN access even if the modem didn't give you a public IP.
  3. Many will go with the DHCP but many also will hard assign IP addresses on their network to devices so they know who is what, allows for better management and not having to enable NetBIOS. Also will have a range of like 5 DHCP addresses in case you have a temporary device or guest coming over.

Hopefully you understand it better now. Also, although 192.168.0.0/16 is provided to the public normally, you are welcome to use the 10.0.0.0/8 as well which is also private. Its just that normally for home and small businesses the first one is sufficient and Class A 10 addresses are saved for large businesses who need millions of IP for internal networks. Take care.

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by GµårÐïåñ » Mon Aug 13, 2012 8:46 pm

Brons2 wrote:
GµårÐïåñ wrote:They are internal addresses, not publicly routed, so generally they are LAN based therefore harmless. Yes.


One possible exception to this would be if a host on your ISP's local LAN were to become compromised. Although it would probably make the news if that happened. They'd be: :oops:

That is indeed true. If a machine on your LAN becomes compromised and you open up to it too much, then yes you can become a victim. The part about trusting your LAN is that YOU control it, so to the extent you know it and have done your due diligence, they are secure and safe to you, but otherwise, yes they can be a source of problem indeed.

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by dhouwn » Mon Jul 30, 2012 7:30 pm

Brons2 wrote:I assume it's the actual modem doing the NATting and not something at the central office of the ISP.
Is it some modem-router combination? At least there it would make somewhat sense.

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by therube » Mon Jul 30, 2012 3:42 pm

Who is your ISP & what type of connection, satellite?

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by Brons2 » Mon Jul 30, 2012 3:24 pm

GµårÐïåñ wrote:They are internal addresses, not publicly routed, so generally they are LAN based therefore harmless. Yes.


One possible exception to this would be if a host on your ISP's local LAN were to become compromised. Although it would probably make the news if that happened. They'd be: :oops:

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by Brons2 » Mon Jul 30, 2012 3:19 pm

GµårÐïåñ wrote:ISPs rarely if ever will dole out private IPs for their clients, even using NAT.


My ISP will dole out a 192.x.x.x address if you connect a Windows machine directly to the modem. I haven't tried a Linux machine, and I don't own a Mac.

If you connect a router to the modem, it gives the router an actual IP.

Not sure how it knows, perhaps by MAC address? I assume it's the actual modem doing the NATting and not something at the central office of the ISP.

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by GµårÐïåñ » Thu Jul 12, 2012 9:56 pm

They are internal addresses, not publicly routed, so generally they are LAN based therefore harmless. Yes.

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by zer0isme » Thu Jul 12, 2012 2:39 pm

So IP 10.x.x.x is the good guys, confirmed.
Thanks all of you. ;)

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by GµårÐïåñ » Sat Jul 07, 2012 2:25 am

zer0isme wrote:Just checking my connection, my IPv4 address and DNS Servers are at 10.x.x.x range (automatic configuration) but no 10.8.11.178 mentioned.

So, is this IP address 10.8.11.178 safe for me so I can allow it as whitelist on my NoScript?

Thanks a heap.

Yes you can allow them, if you are using 3G or a pool style assignment, you might be locally subnetted and globally NAT-ed using routes in the router to get you to the internet since they are still using the GPRS framework, poor man's router on a stick but if you use 4G, you will be assigned actual public addresses as they cannot NAT you or use subnetting routes to pool you, or should I say they won't not that they can't. You are going to deal with that number changing, so to allow any variations in the future, just manually whitelist 10. and that way it will cover any future variations of the IP you might get, just like you can do 192.168 and it will automatically temp whitelist all the rest of the addresses. Or not, do them individually, there is that too.

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by dhouwn » Wed Jul 04, 2012 4:40 pm

There must be a misunderstanding here I never claimed that IPs from this range are accessible from the outside or routable on the Internet, what I meant is that OP might not be directly connected to the Internet but to a (V)LAN from the ISP instead, and NAT is what then makes it possible for users on this ISP to access the Internet.
The IP OP sees might then be from a caching server from this same internal network he/she is on (but probably not a network in the sense that one could access other users on this ISP directly), the references to the original content etc. might have been replaced by a transparent proxy in order to save bandwidth.

Again, what IPs other than private ones would an ISP using NAT deal out to his users? What the user's machine sees is a non-routable IP address, what a server on the Internet sees of course not (that's the magic made possible through NAT), I never claimed the opposite.

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by zer0isme » Wed Jul 04, 2012 12:21 pm

Wow, thanks all of you.
I have limited networking knowledge, most infos described here I could not understand :lol:
Right now I am using an EVDO modem stick, wireless single PC/laptop user, located in Indonesia.
But before this while using my 3G modem stick this unknown IP address never pop up.

Infos from @thecube :... thanks :)
http://ratihonline.blogspot.com/2011/11/10811178.html -> someone assumed this is intelligent/secret service IP address? (i hate being spied)
http://www.indowebster.web.id/showthrea ... 19&page=13 -> somone managed to trace this IP address is from Africa ? :o
Which one is the right one?

Just checking my connection, my IPv4 address and DNS Servers are at 10.x.x.x range (automatic configuration) but no 10.8.11.178 mentioned.

So, is this IP address 10.8.11.178 safe for me so I can allow it as whitelist on my NoScript?

Thanks a heap.

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by GµårÐïåñ » Tue Jul 03, 2012 11:07 pm

dhouwn wrote:Huh? Why else would the use NAT then? :roll: They do it exactly for the purpose of fighting the exhaustion of non-private IP addresses. Just checked with my 3G stick (which I otherwise rarely use), using the default APN I get an IP from the 10.0.0.0/8 range.

I was trying to be civil but if you are going to roll your eyes, let me emphatically say that you have no clue what you are talking about and yes the private range is used to avoid using public IPs but regardless of how much private IPs you use INTERNALLY and how often you use NAT, the public IPs are REQUIRED for it to work on the internet, collectively referred to as the cloud. I am not going to debate someone who has nothing to add by condescension and lack of knowledge. NAT is used to route a bunch of internally configured IPs to a single or multiple public addresses, not to route a private IP. Private IPs are NOT routable, period, using NAT simply manages them within a network, NOT ON THE WAN side but on the LAN side. Your 3G stick is using subnetting, whereby an entity will allocate IPs internally to different groups and then using summary or simply super-netting to use a public IP to give them access to the internet, doesn't make the Class A/10.x.x.x/8 routable or public, NAT or not. The life cycle of your 10. IP ends at the router and sometimes even at the switch if you are dealing with VLANs. Your router's WAN exit interface, AKA, the gateway to your 10. IP, is the one that is public and will see the world, not your 10. IP. Also when it comes to private IPs of Class A 10. or Class C 192.168. no one has to give you squat, it doesn't belong to anyone because they are not public, no ISP will give them to you, you can use them all you want, the public IPs are the ONLY thing an ISP can GIVE you. In fact the ISP's responsibility to your network ends at the demarcation point, where they give you the link to the internet, the internal network topology, is your problem. Just like theirs is their problem, you don't manage or control it.

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by therube » Tue Jul 03, 2012 10:53 pm

10.x.x.x is non-routable (just like 192.x.x.x).
Perfectly fine for a LAN, but not forward facing to the Internet.

Noted elsewhere, http://www.whatismyip.com/ or in Error Console, NoScript should note your IP (if you're early enough since start up).

Something (odd) like Satellite or in some places might be a "giant" LAN NAT'd to an ISP's singular web facing IP?


OP is from Indonesia? Nortel LNWR100T router perhaps?


I've left these untranslated:

http://ratihonline.blogspot.com/2011/11/10811178.html

http://www.indowebster.web.id/showthrea ... 19&page=13

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by dhouwn » Tue Jul 03, 2012 10:19 pm

GµårÐïåñ wrote:ISPs rarely if ever will dole out private IPs for their clients, even using NAT.
Huh? Why else would the use NAT then? :roll: They do it exactly for the purpose of fighting the exhaustion of non-private IP addresses. Just checked with my 3G stick (which I otherwise rarely use), using the default APN I get an IP from the 10.0.0.0/8 range.

Re: Unidentified IP address keep popping up (10.8.11.178)

Post by GµårÐïåñ » Tue Jul 03, 2012 9:05 pm

BTW, doesn't matter if you have a branch in London, one in LA, and one in Timbuktu, the fact is that the INTERNAL portion of the network configuration is always referred to as LAN, despite the physical sparsity of it. And the public side is always called a WAN even if the two locations were two floors in the same building. So, as said before, a LAN misconfiguration, whether by the ISP or the client or a tool that did something wrong. 10.0.0.0/8 is internal private addressing period.

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